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Melco Announces Unaudited First Quarter 2024 Earnings

Published 30/04/2024, 16:32
MLCO
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MACAU, April 30, 2024 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) -- Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited (Nasdaq: NASDAQ:MLCO) (Melco or the Company), a developer, owner, and operator of integrated resort facilities in Asia and Europe, today reported its unaudited financial results for the first quarter of 2024.

Total operating revenues for the first quarter of 2024 were US$1.11 billion, representing an increase of approximately 55% from US$716.5 million for the comparable period in 2023. The increase in total operating revenues was primarily attributable to the improved performance in all gaming segments and non-gaming operations, largely driven by the continued recovery in inbound tourism to Macau during the first quarter of 2024.

Operating income for the first quarter of 2024 was US$125.4 million, compared with operating income of US$0.4 million in the first quarter of 2023.

Melco generated Adjusted Property EBITDA(1) of US$298.8 million in the first quarter of 2024, compared with Adjusted Property EBITDA of US$190.8 million in the first quarter of 2023.

Net income attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited for the first quarter of 2024 was US$15.2 million, or US$0.03 per ADS, compared with net loss attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited of US$81.3 million, or US$0.18 per ADS, in the first quarter of 2023. Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests was US$14.6 million and US$19.4 million during the first quarters of 2024 and 2023, respectively, all of which were related to Studio City, City of Dreams Manila, and City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other.

Mr. Lawrence Ho, our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, commented, We have had an eventful year so far. We have had a shift in management, our sales force has been restructured, we knocked down walls and started reconfiguring our gaming areas and opened several new retail outlets at Studio City “ to name just a few of the initiatives taken so far. On the financing side, we repaid another US$250 million in debt, raised US$750 million in bonds, and extended the maturity of our US$1.9 billion revolving credit facility, significantly reducing our refinancing risk in 2025.

Our improving results in March and April reflect the marketing initiatives we have implemented and the new business we have generated since the management changes in late February, as we continue to focus on providing our patrons with the best premium experience available in Macau and lead the market in all areas of our business. We are extremely optimistic about the continued growth of gaming, entertainment and leisure in Macau and expect to maintain our leadership position with our exceptional portfolio of products.

City of Dreams Manila in the Philippines has continued to show solid results in the mass segment but was impacted by luck factors in VIP. City of Dreams Mediterranean and our satellite casinos in Cyprus exhibited positive cash flow through the first quarter despite continued conflicts in the region and we are cautiously optimistic that we can expand our business into the seasonally strong summer months.

City of Dreams First Quarter Results

For the quarter ended March 31, 2024, total operating revenues at City of Dreams were US$550.9 million, compared with US$358.3 million in the first quarter of 2023. City of Dreams generated Adjusted EBITDA of US$153.6 million in the first quarter of 2024, compared with Adjusted EBITDA of US$94.9 million in the first quarter of 2023. The year-over-year increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily a result of better performance in all gaming segments and non-gaming operations.

Rolling chip volume was US$5.69 billion for the first quarter of 2024 versus US$4.04 billion in the first quarter of 2023. The rolling chip win rate was 2.23% in the first quarter of 2024 versus 2.41% in the first quarter of 2023. The expected rolling chip win rate range is 2.85%-3.15%.

Mass market table games drop increased to US$1.48 billion in the first quarter of 2024, compared with US$1.02 billion in the first quarter of 2023. The mass market table games hold percentage was 31.7% in the first quarter of 2024, compared with 27.0% in the first quarter of 2023.

Gaming machine handle for the first quarter of 2024 was US$890.0 million, compared with US$655.7 million in the first quarter of 2023. The gaming machine win rate was 3.1% in the first quarter of 2024 versus 3.9% in the first quarter of 2023.

Total non-gaming revenue at City of Dreams in the first quarter of 2024 was US$80.6 million, compared with US$58.3 million in the first quarter of 2023.

Altira Macau First Quarter Results

For the quarter ended March 31, 2024, total operating revenues at Altira Macau were US$34.2 million, compared with US$23.8 million in the first quarter of 2023. Altira Macau generated Adjusted EBITDA of US$1.4 million in the first quarter of 2024, compared with negative Adjusted EBITDA of US$2.0 million in the first quarter of 2023. The year-over-year change in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily a result of better performance in the mass market segment.

In the mass market table games segment, drop was US$140.7 million in the first quarter of 2024 versus US$82.6 million in the first quarter of 2023. The mass market table games hold percentage was 24.3% in the first quarter of 2024, compared with 25.0% in the first quarter of 2023.

Gaming machine handle for the first quarter of 2024 was US$93.9 million, compared with US$74.3 million in the first quarter of 2023. The gaming machine win rate was 3.2% in the first quarter of 2024 versus 3.6% in the first quarter of 2023.

Total non-gaming revenue at Altira Macau in the first quarter of 2024 was US$5.0 million, compared with US$3.7 million in the first quarter of 2023.

Mocha and Other First Quarter Results

Total operating revenues from Mocha and Other were US$31.9 million in the first quarter of 2024, compared with US$30.0 million in the first quarter of 2023. Mocha and Other generated Adjusted EBITDA of US$7.5 million in the first quarter of 2024, compared with Adjusted EBITDA of US$7.7 million in the first quarter of 2023.

Mass market table games drop was US$58.9 million in the first quarter of 2024 versus US$37.7 million in the first quarter of 2023. The mass market table games hold percentage was 16.2% in the first quarter of 2024 versus 16.8% in the first quarter of 2023.

Gaming machine handle for the first quarter of 2024 was US$527.6 million, compared with US$519.0 million in the first quarter of 2023. The gaming machine win rate was 4.5% in the first quarter of 2024 versus 4.7% in the first quarter of 2023.

Studio City First Quarter Results

For the quarter ended March 31, 2024, total operating revenues at Studio City were US$331.4 million, compared with US$142.2 million in the first quarter of 2023. Studio City generated Adjusted EBITDA of US$87.9 million in the first quarter of 2024, compared with Adjusted EBITDA of US$20.6 million in the first quarter of 2023. The year-over-year increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily a result of better performance in all gaming segments and non-gaming operations.

Studio City's rolling chip volume was US$525.8 million in the first quarter of 2024 versus US$718.5 million in the first quarter of 2023. The rolling chip win rate was 3.72% in the first quarter of 2024 versus 1.59% in the first quarter of 2023. The expected rolling chip win rate range is 2.85%-3.15%.

Mass market table games drop increased to US$923.3 million in the first quarter of 2024, compared with US$480.6 million in the first quarter of 2023. The mass market table games hold percentage was 29.5% in the first quarter of 2024, compared with 24.7% in the first quarter of 2023.

Gaming machine handle for the first quarter of 2024 was US$824.3 million, compared with US$431.7 million in the first quarter of 2023. The gaming machine win rate was 3.2% in the first quarter of 2024, compared with 3.8% in the first quarter of 2023.

Total non-gaming revenue at Studio City in the first quarter of 2024 was US$70.7 million, compared with US$25.1 million in the first quarter of 2023.

City of Dreams Manila First Quarter Results

For the quarter ended March 31, 2024, total operating revenues at City of Dreams Manila were US$110.7 million, compared with US$133.3 million in the first quarter of 2023. City of Dreams Manila generated Adjusted EBITDA of US$37.8 million in the first quarter of 2024, compared with Adjusted EBITDA of US$60.9 million in the comparable period of 2023. The year-over-year decrease in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily a result of softer performance in the rolling chip segment.

City of Dreams Manila's rolling chip volume was US$527.7 million in the first quarter of 2024 versus US$655.8 million in the first quarter of 2023. The rolling chip win rate was 2.20% in the first quarter of 2024 versus 5.43% in the first quarter of 2023. The expected rolling chip win rate range is 2.85%-3.15%.

Mass market table games drop increased to US$180.6 million in the first quarter of 2024, compared with US$177.1 million in the first quarter of 2023. The mass market table games hold percentage was 31.8% in the first quarter of 2024, compared with 31.2% in the first quarter of 2023.

Gaming machine handle for the first quarter of 2024 was US$1.13 billion, compared with US$979.5 million in the first quarter of 2023. The gaming machine win rate was 5.0% in the first quarter of 2024 versus 5.4% in the first quarter of 2023.

Total non-gaming revenue at City of Dreams Manila in the first quarter of 2024 was US$28.8 million, compared with US$28.6 million in the first quarter of 2023.

City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other First Quarter Results

The Company operates three satellite casinos in Cyprus in conjunction with City of Dreams Mediterranean.

Total operating revenues at City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other for the quarter ended March 31, 2024 were US$52.4 million, compared with US$27.8 million in the first quarter of 2023. City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other generated Adjusted EBITDA of US$10.5 million in the first quarter of 2024, compared with Adjusted EBITDA of US$8.7 million in the first quarter of 2023.

Rolling chip volume was US$5.2 million for the first quarter of 2024 versus US$0.5 million in the first quarter of 2023. The rolling chip win rate was 8.47% in the first quarter of 2024, compared with 32.91% in the first quarter of 2023. The expected rolling chip win rate range is 2.85% - 3.15%.

Mass market table games drop was US$108.2 million in the first quarter of 2024, compared with US$42.2 million in the first quarter of 2023. The mass market table games hold percentage was 25.6% in the first quarter of 2024, compared with 21.7% in the first quarter of 2023.

Gaming machine handle for the first quarter of 2024 was US$504.0 million, compared with US$384.9 million in the first quarter of 2023. The gaming machine win rate was 5.1% in the first quarter of 2024 versus 4.9% in the first quarter of 2023.

Total non-gaming revenue at City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other in the first quarter of 2024 was US$11.8 million, compared with US$0.2 million in the first quarter of 2023.

Other Factors Affecting Earnings

Total net non-operating expenses for the first quarter of 2024 were US$121.1 million, which mainly included interest expenses of US$124.2 million, partially offset by interest income of US$4.5 million.

Depreciation and amortization costs of US$136.8 million were recorded in the first quarter of 2024, of which US$5.0 million related to the amortization expense for land use rights.

The Adjusted EBITDA for Studio City for the three months ended March 31, 2024 referred to above was US$21.7 million more than the Adjusted EBITDA of Studio City contained in the earnings release for Studio City International Holdings Limited (SCIHL) dated April 30, 2024 (the Studio City Earnings Release). The Adjusted EBITDA of Studio City contained in the Studio City Earnings Release includes certain intercompany charges that are not included in the Adjusted EBITDA for Studio City contained in this press release. Such intercompany charges include, among other items, fees and shared service charges billed between SCIHL and its subsidiaries and certain subsidiaries of Melco. Additionally, Adjusted EBITDA of Studio City included in this press release does not reflect certain gaming concession related costs and certain intercompany costs related to the table games operations at Studio City Casino.

Financial Position and Capital Expenditures

Total cash and bank balances as of March 31, 2024 aggregated to US$1.29 billion, including US$124.9 million of restricted cash. Total debt, net of unamortized deferred financing costs and original issue premiums, was US$7.32 billion at the end of the first quarter of 2024, a reduction of approximately US$150 million compared to the total debt balance as of December 31, 2023, primarily as a result of the approximately US$150 million repayment of loans drawn under our revolving credit facility. Available liquidity, including cash and undrawn revolving credit facilities, as of March 31, 2024, was US$2.36 billion.

Capital expenditures for the first quarter of 2024 were US$36.4 million, which included costs related to the enhancement projects at City of Dreams in Macau and Studio City.

Recent Developments

On April 8, 2024, Melco extended the maturity date on its HK$14.85 billion (equivalent to US$1.92 billion) revolving credit facility from April 29, 2025 to April 29, 2027.

In addition, on April 9, 2024, Melco, through its wholly owned subsidiary Melco Resorts Finance Limited (Melco Resorts Finance), announced that it had successfully priced an international offering of senior unsecured notes for an aggregate principal amount of US$750 million at a coupon of 7.625% due 2032 (the MRF Notes). The MRF Notes were issued and settled on April 17, 2024. The proceeds from the MRF Notes were used to repay loans drawn under Melco's revolving credit facility, and therefore the balance sheet impact of the MRF Notes is debt neutral.

On April 8, 2024, Studio City Finance Limited (Studio City Finance) announced that it initiated a cash tender offer for up to an aggregate principal amount of US$100,000,000 of its outstanding 6.000% senior notes due 2025 (the SCF Notes and such tender offer, the Tender Offer). The early tender period expired on April 19, 2024 (the Early Tender Date) and at the Early Tender Date, valid tenders had been received (and not validly withdrawn) with respect to US$307,150,000 aggregate principal amount of the SCF Notes. An aggregate principal amount equal to US$100,029,000 of the tendered SCF Notes were accepted by Studio City Finance for repurchase and cancelled.

Conference Call Information

Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited will hold a conference call to discuss its first quarter 2024 financial results on Tuesday, April 30, 2024 at 8:30 a.m. Eastern Time (or 8:30 p.m. Singapore Time).

To join the conference call, please register in advance using the below Online Registration Link. Upon registering, each participant will receive the dial-in numbers and a unique Personal PIN which can be used to join the conference.

Online Registration Link: https://register.vevent.com/register/BI3c8083a4cd13420cb5143cd18ed15b6e

An audio webcast and replay of the conference call will also be available at http://www.melco-resorts.com.

Safe Harbor Statement

This press release contains forward-looking statements. These statements are made under the safe harbor provisions of the U.S. Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited (the Company) may also make forward-looking statements in its periodic reports to the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC), in its annual report to shareholders, in press releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by its officers, directors or employees to third parties. Statements that are not historical facts, including statements about the Company's beliefs and expectations, are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties, and a number of factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in any forward-looking statement. These factors include, but are not limited to, (i) the pace of recovery from the impact of COVID-19 on our business, our industry and the global economy, (ii) risks associated with the amended Macau gaming law and its implementation by the Macau government, (iii) changes in the gaming market and visitations in Macau, the Philippines and the Republic of Cyprus, (iv) capital and credit market volatility, (v) local and global economic conditions, (vi) our anticipated growth strategies, (vii) gaming authority and other governmental approvals and regulations, and (viii) our future business development, results of operations and financial condition. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by words or phrases such as may, will, expect, anticipate, target, aim, estimate, intend, plan, believe, potential, continue, is/are likely to or other similar expressions. Further information regarding these and other risks, uncertainties or factors is included in the Company's filings with the SEC. All information provided in this press release is as of the date of this press release, and the Company undertakes no duty to update such information, except as required under applicable law.

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

(1)      Adjusted EBITDA is net income/loss before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, pre-opening costs, development costs, property charges and other, share-based compensation, payments to the Philippine parties under the cooperative arrangement (the Philippine Parties),     integrated resort and casino rent and other non-operating income and expenses. Adjusted Property EBITDA is net income/loss before interest, taxes, depreciation, amortization, pre-opening costs, development costs, property charges and other, share-based compensation, payments to the Philippine Parties, integrated resort and casino rent, Corporate and Other expenses and other non-operating income and expenses. Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA are presented exclusively as supplemental disclosures because management believes they are widely used to measure the performance, and as a basis for valuation, of gaming companies. Management uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA as measures of the operating performance of its segments and to compare the operating performance of its properties with those of its competitors.The Company also presents Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA because they are used by some investors as ways to measure a company's ability to incur and service debt, make capital expenditures, and meet working capital requirements. Gaming companies have historically reported similar measures as supplements to financial measures in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, in particular, U.S. GAAP or International Financial Reporting Standards. However, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA should not be considered as alternatives to operating income/loss as indicators of the Company's performance, as alternatives to cash flows from operating activities as measures of liquidity, or as alternatives to any other measure determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Unlike net income/loss, Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA do not include depreciation and amortization or interest expense and, therefore, do not reflect current or future capital expenditures or the cost of capital. The Company recognizes these limitations and uses Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA as only two of several comparative tools, together with U.S. GAAP measurements, to assist in the evaluation of operating performance.

Such U.S. GAAP measurements include operating income/loss, net income/loss, cash flows from operations and cash flow data. The Company has significant uses of cash flows, including capital expenditures, interest payments, debt principal repayments, taxes and other recurring and nonrecurring charges, which are not reflected in Adjusted EBITDA or Adjusted Property EBITDA. Also, the Company's calculation of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA may be different from the calculation methods used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited. The use of Adjusted Property EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA has material limitations as an analytical tool, as Adjusted Property EBITDA and Adjusted EBITDA does not include all items that impact our net income/loss. Investors are encouraged to review the reconciliation of the historical non-GAAP financial measure to its most directly comparable GAAP financial measure. Reconciliations of Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA with the most comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP are provided herein immediately following the financial statements included in this press release.

(2)      Adjusted net income/loss is net income/loss before pre-opening costs, development costs and property charges and other, net of noncontrolling interests and taxes calculated using specific tax treatments applicable to the adjustments based on their respective jurisdictions. Adjusted net income/loss attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and adjusted net income/loss attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per share (EPS) are presented as supplemental disclosures because management believes they are widely used to measure the performance, and as a basis for valuation, of gaming companies. These measures are used by management and/or evaluated by some investors, in addition to income/loss and EPS computed in accordance with U.S. GAAP, as an additional basis for assessing period-to-period results of our business. Adjusted net income/loss attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and adjusted net income/loss attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per share may be different from the calculation methods used by other companies and, therefore, comparability may be limited. Reconciliations of adjusted net income/loss attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited with the most comparable financial measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP are provided herein immediately following the financial statements included in this press release.About Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited

The Company, with its American depositary shares listed on the Nasdaq Global Select Market (Nasdaq: MLCO), is a developer, owner and operator of integrated resort facilities in Asia and Europe. The Company currently operates Altira Macau (www.altiramacau.com), an integrated resort located at Taipa, Macau and City of Dreams (www.cityofdreamsmacau.com), an integrated resort located in Cotai, Macau. Its business also includes the Mocha Clubs (www.mochaclubs.com), which comprise the largest non-casino based operations of electronic gaming machines in Macau. The Company also majority owns and operates Studio City (www.studiocity-macau.com), a cinematically-themed integrated resort in Cotai, Macau. In the Philippines, a Philippine subsidiary of the Company currently operates and manages City of Dreams Manila (www.cityofdreamsmanila.com), an integrated resort in the Entertainment City complex in Manila. In Europe, the Company operates City of Dreams Mediterranean in Limassol in the Republic of Cyprus (www.cityofdreamsmed.com.cy). The Company also continues to operate three satellite casinos in other cities in Cyprus (the "Cyprus Casinos). For more information about the Company, please visit www.melco-resorts.com.

The Company is majority owned by Melco International Development Limited, a company listed on the Main Board of The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited, which is in turn majority owned and led by Mr. Lawrence Ho, who is the Chairman, Executive Director and Chief Executive Officer of the Company.

For the investment community, please contact:Jeanny KimSenior Vice President, Group TreasurerTel: +852 2598 3698Email: jeannykim@melco-resorts.com

For media enquiries, please contact:Chimmy LeungExecutive Director, Corporate CommunicationsTel: +852 3151 3765Email: chimmyleung@melco-resorts.com

 

           
Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
           
 Three Months Ended
 March 31,
 2024    2023  
           
Operating revenues:          
Casino$913,320    $599,000  
Rooms  100,838      58,588  
Food and beverage  66,105      36,755  
Entertainment, retail and other  32,144      22,137  
Total operating revenues  1,112,407      716,480  
           
Operating costs and expenses:          
Casino  (609,751)    (398,869)
Rooms  (29,252)    (14,351)
Food and beverage  (54,737)    (27,514)
Entertainment, retail and other  (16,626)    (6,026)
General and administrative  (126,955)    (110,004)
Payments to the Philippine Parties  (8,489)    (13,348)
Pre-opening costs  (2,289)    (13,112)
Development costs  (138)    -  
Amortization of land use rights  (4,976)    (5,658)
Depreciation and amortization  (131,822)    (115,801)
Property charges and other  (2,022)    (11,442)
Total operating costs and expenses  (987,057)    (716,125)
Operating income  125,350      355  
Non-operating income (expenses):          
Interest income  4,538      6,794  
Interest expense, net of amounts capitalized  (124,192)    (108,958)
Other financing costs  (1,624)    (934)
Foreign exchange losses, net  (1,828)    (819)
Other income, net  2,000      660  
Total non-operating expenses, net  (121,106)    (103,257)
Income (loss) before income tax  4,244      (102,902)
Income tax (expense) benefit  (3,694)    2,241  
Net income (loss)  550      (100,661)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests  14,620      19,373  
Net income (loss) attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited$15,170    $(81,288)
           
Net income (loss) attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per share:      
Basic$0.012    $(0.061)
Diluted$0.012    $(0.061)
           
Net income (loss) attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per ADS:      
Basic$0.035    $(0.184)
Diluted$0.035    $(0.184)
           
Weighted average shares outstanding used in net income (loss) attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per share calculation:          
Basic  1,311,270,775      1,325,716,287  
Diluted  1,318,824,507      1,325,716,287  
           
Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and Subsidiaries
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
           
           
 March 31,  December 31,
 2024    2023  
 (Unaudited)      
           
ASSETS          
           
Current assets:          
Cash and cash equivalents$1,164,076    $1,310,715  
Restricted cash  26      27  
Accounts receivable, net  82,999      91,638  
Receivables from affiliated companies  1,080      797  
Inventories  29,649      29,427  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets  113,811      111,688  
Total current assets  1,391,641      1,544,292  
           
Property and equipment, net  5,422,840      5,533,994  
Intangible assets, net  295,239      304,652  
Goodwill  81,460      81,582  
Long-term prepayments, deposits and other assets, net  124,869      100,320  
Restricted cash  124,897      125,094  
Operating lease right-of-use assets  58,304      62,356  
Land use rights, net  576,933      582,782  
Total assets$8,076,183    $8,335,072  
           
LIABILITIES AND DEFICIT          
           
Current liabilities:          
Accounts payable$13,594    $11,752  
Accrued expenses and other current liabilities  927,373      1,008,316  
Income tax payable  27,768      28,183  
Operating lease liabilities, current  17,841      19,685  
Finance lease liabilities, current  34,859      35,307  
Payables to affiliated companies  398      377  
Total current liabilities  1,021,833      1,103,620  
           
Long-term debt, net  7,323,891      7,472,620  
Other long-term liabilities  313,200      322,591  
Deferred tax liabilities, net  36,353      34,959  
Operating lease liabilities, non-current  52,018      53,858  
Finance lease liabilities, non-current  181,723      187,474  
Total liabilities  8,929,018      9,175,122  
           
Deficit:          
Ordinary shares, par value $0.01; 7,300,000,000 shares authorized;          
1,404,679,067 and 1,404,679,067 shares issued;          
1,311,270,775 and 1,311,270,775 shares outstanding, respectively  14,047      14,047  
Treasury shares, at cost; 93,408,292 and 93,408,292 shares, respectively  (255,068)    (255,068)
Additional paid-in capital  3,116,411      3,109,212  
Accumulated other comprehensive losses  (116,530)    (98,599)
Accumulated losses  (4,041,702)    (4,056,872)
Total Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited shareholders' deficit  (1,282,842)    (1,287,280)
Noncontrolling interests  430,007      447,230  
Total deficit  (852,835)    (840,050)
Total liabilities and deficit$8,076,183    $8,335,072  
           
Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited to
Adjusted Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited (Unaudited)
(In thousands, except share and per share data)
           
 Three Months Ended
 March 31,
 2024    2023  
       
Net income (loss) attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited$15,170    $(81,288)
Pre-opening costs  2,289      13,112  
Development costs  138      -  
Property charges and other  2,022      11,442  
Income tax impact on adjustments  (19)    (308)
Noncontrolling interests impact on adjustments  (39)    (4,586)
Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited$19,561    $(61,628)
           
Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per share:      
Basic$0.015    $(0.046)
Diluted$0.015    $(0.046)
           
Adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per ADS:      
Basic$0.045    $(0.139)
Diluted$0.044    $(0.139)
           
Weighted average shares outstanding used in adjusted net income (loss) attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited per share calculation:          
Basic  1,311,270,775      1,325,716,287  
Diluted  1,318,824,507      1,325,716,287  
                                                                   
 Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and Subsidiaries  
 Reconciliation of Operating Income to Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA (Unaudited)  
 (In thousands)  
                                                       
   Three Months Ended March 31, 2024  
   Altira Macau  Mocha and Other  City of Dreams  Studio City  City of DreamsManila  City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other (3)  Corporate and Other  Total  
                                                       
Operating (loss) income$(384)  $6,512    $98,066    $33,281    $15,492    $(2,435)  $(25,182)  $125,350    
                                                       
Payments to the Philippine Parties  -      -      -      -      8,489      -      -      8,489    
Integrated resort and casino rent (4)  -      -      -      -      1,748      -      -      1,748    
Pre-opening costs  69      -      1,872      59      -      289      -      2,289    
Development costs  -      -      -      -      -      -      138      138    
Depreciation and amortization  575      921      51,424      54,267      11,626      12,714      5,271      136,798    
Share-based compensation  119      37      1,314      374      300      105      4,654      6,903    
Property charges and other  1,047      (5)    927      (60)    190      (136)    59      2,022    
Adjusted EBITDA  1,426      7,465      153,603      87,921      37,845      10,537      (15,060)    283,737    
Corporate and Other expenses  -      -      -      -      -      -      15,060      15,060    
Adjusted Property EBITDA$1,426    $7,465    $153,603    $87,921    $37,845    $10,537    $-    $298,797    
                                                       
                                                       
   Three Months Ended March 31, 2023  
   Altira Macau  Mocha and Other  City of Dreams  Studio City  City of DreamsManila  CyprusOperations  Corporate and Other  Total  
                                   
Operating (loss) income$(8,218)  $6,564    $19,626    $(19,455)  $34,719    $(580)  $(32,301)  $355    
                                                       
Payments to the Philippine Parties  -      -      -      -      13,348      -      -      13,348    
Integrated resort and casino rent (4)  -      -      -      -      486      -      -      486    
Pre-opening costs  -      -      -      5,063      -      8,049      -      13,112    
Depreciation and amortization  5,929      1,077      61,372      34,368      12,469      1,184      5,060      121,459    
Share-based compensation  (57)    37      2,817      323      293      26      7,373      10,812    
Property charges and other  308      -      11,112      290      (403)    3      132      11,442    
Adjusted EBITDA  (2,038)    7,678      94,927      20,589      60,912      8,682      (19,736)    171,014    
Corporate and Other expenses  -      -      -      -      -      -      19,736      19,736    
Adjusted Property EBITDA$(2,038)  $7,678    $94,927    $20,589    $60,912    $8,682    $-    $190,750    
                                                       
                                                       
(3)Effective from June 12, 2023, with the soft opening of City of Dreams Mediterranean, the Cyprus Operations segment which previously included the operation of the temporary casino before its closure on June 9, 2023 and the licensed satellite casinos in Cyprus, has been renamed to City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other segment which included the operation of City of Dreams Mediterranean and the licensed satellite casinos in Cyprus.  
(4)Integrated resort and casino rent represents land rent and variable lease costs to Belle Corporation.  
                                                       
Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and Subsidiaries
Reconciliation of Net Income (Loss) Attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited to
Adjusted EBITDA and Adjusted Property EBITDA (Unaudited)
(In thousands)
           
 Three Months Ended
 March 31,
 2024    2023  
         
Net income (loss) attributable to Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited$15,170    $(81,288)
Net loss attributable to noncontrolling interests  (14,620)    (19,373)
Net income (loss)  550      (100,661)
Income tax expense (benefit)  3,694      (2,241)
Interest and other non-operating expenses, net  121,106      103,257  
Depreciation and amortization  136,798      121,459  
Property charges and other  2,022      11,442  
Share-based compensation  6,903      10,812  
Development costs  138      -  
Pre-opening costs  2,289      13,112  
Integrated resort and casino rent (4)  1,748      486  
Payments to the Philippine Parties  8,489      13,348  
Adjusted EBITDA  283,737      171,014  
Corporate and Other expenses  15,060      19,736  
Adjusted Property EBITDA$298,797    $190,750  
           
 Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited and Subsidiaries
 Supplemental Data Schedule
                 
           Three Months Ended
           March 31,
             2024      2023  
Room Statistics:            
 Altira Macau            
   Average daily rate (5)    $133    $122  
   Occupancy per available room    94%      71%  
   Revenue per available room (6)  $126    $87  
                 
 City of Dreams            
   Average daily rate (5)    $206    $212  
   Occupancy per available room    94%      72%  
   Revenue per available room (6)  $194    $153  
                 
 Studio City            
   Average daily rate (5)    $159    $107  
   Occupancy per available room    96%      76%  
   Revenue per available room (6)  $152    $82  
                 
 City of Dreams Manila          
   Average daily rate (5)    $169    $186  
   Occupancy per available room    96%      95%  
   Revenue per available room (6)  $162    $177  
                 
 City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other      
   Average daily rate (5)    $299    N/A
   Occupancy per available room    54%    N/A
   Revenue per available room (6)  $161    N/A
                 
Other Information:            
 Altira Macau            
   Average number of table games    43      46  
   Average number of gaming machines  136      158  
   Table games win per unit per day (7)$8,725    $4,983  
   Gaming machines win per unit per day (8)$243    $190  
                 
 Mocha and Other            
   Average number of table games    18      15  
   Average number of gaming machines  897      883  
   Table games win per unit per day (7)$5,834    $4,688  
   Gaming machines win per unit per day (8)$292    $305  
                 
 City of Dreams            
   Average number of table games    430      430  
   Average number of gaming machines  646      643  
   Table games win per unit per day (7)$15,266    $9,635  
   Gaming machines win per unit per day (8)$474    $446  
                 
 Studio City            
   Average number of table games    246      246  
   Average number of gaming machines  670      677  
   Table games win per unit per day (7)$13,031    $5,879  
   Gaming machines win per unit per day (8)$437    $272  
                 
 City of Dreams Manila          
   Average number of table games    269      268  
   Average number of gaming machines  2,280      2,296  
   Table games win per unit per day (7)$2,821    $3,764  
   Gaming machines win per unit per day (8)$274    $255  
                 
 City of Dreams Mediterranean and Other      
   Average number of table games    104      35  
   Average number of gaming machines  889      447  
   Table games win per unit per day (7)$2,974    $2,962  
   Gaming machines win per unit per day (8)$317    $471  
                 
                 
(5)Average daily rate is calculated by dividing total room revenues including complimentary rooms (less service charges, if any) by total occupied rooms including complimentary rooms
(6)Revenue per available room is calculated by dividing total room revenues including complimentary rooms (less service charges, if any) by total rooms available
(7)Table games win per unit per day is shown before discounts, commissions, non-discretionary incentives (including our point-loyalty programs) and allocating casino revenues related to goods and services provided to gaming patrons on a complimentary basis
(8)Gaming machines win per unit per day is shown before non-discretionary incentives (including our point-loyalty programs) and allocating casino revenues related to goods and services provided to gaming patrons on a complimentary basis
                 
Source: Melco Resorts & Entertainment Limited

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