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Introduction & Market Context
Rottneros AB (STO:RROS) presented its Q2 2025 results on August 12, 2025, revealing significant challenges in a pulp market characterized by uncertainty and cyclical weakness. CEO Lennart Eberleh and CFO Monica Pasanen outlined the company’s performance amid difficult market conditions, including oversupply concerns and rising raw material costs.
The presentation highlighted a market environment with considerable uncertainty regarding exchange rates and tariffs, particularly relevant given the recent 15% U.S. tariff on imports mentioned in analyst discussions. Despite these headwinds, Rottneros noted "good demand in our niches" even as broader market conditions remain challenging.
As shown in the following chart detailing supply and demand dynamics, the pulp market has experienced significant price fluctuations alongside changing inventory levels:
Quarterly Performance Highlights
Rottneros reported a negative EBITDA of -15 MSEK for Q2 2025, a substantial decline from the positive 65 MSEK EBIT reported in Q2 2024. Despite the financial challenges, the company achieved high production of 90 KTON during the quarter, demonstrating operational efficiency despite market headwinds.
The key highlights from the quarter include:
The company’s performance was significantly impacted by high raw material costs, particularly wood, which represents 76% of Rottneros’ variable costs. This cost pressure has been a persistent challenge, as illustrated in the following breakdown:
Detailed Financial Analysis
The financial deterioration from Q2 2024 to Q2 2025 was driven by multiple factors, with the most significant being lower prices, increased wood costs, and volume/inventory changes. The company’s EBIT waterfall chart clearly illustrates these impacts:
The year-to-date comparison shows an even more pronounced decline, with EBIT falling from 100 MSEK in Jan-Jun 2024 to -42 MSEK in Jan-Jun 2025. Variable costs increased by 83 MSEK during this period, while fixed costs rose by 35 MSEK:
To address these financial challenges, Rottneros has announced a rights issue of approximately 300 MSEK to strengthen its balance sheet. This aligns with information from recent earnings reports indicating that the company has successfully reduced its net debt from approximately 550 MSEK to 250 MSEK, while maintaining an equity to assets ratio of 64%.
The company also reported an asset write-down of 140 MSEK for Rottneros Mill, briefly referenced in the presentation and detailed in recent earnings discussions.
Strategic Initiatives & Forward Outlook
Despite current challenges, Rottneros maintains a diversified sales strategy across multiple niche markets. The company’s sales breakdown reveals a focus on specialized segments, with Filter (25%), Electrotechnical (23%), and Cardboard (18%) representing the largest portions:
Looking forward, Rottneros identified several key trends shaping the paper pulp market, including soft paper demand, e-commerce growth, green transition, and sustainability:
The company is pursuing innovation and development initiatives to capitalize on these trends, including Rottneros Packaging, a joint venture in Poland, and Blue Ocean Closures:
CEO Leonard Eberle has emphasized the company’s commitment to sustainability, stating in recent communications that "Sustainability is key and will always be key for consumers." He has also expressed cautious optimism regarding raw material costs, noting that "The things that have caused most headache over the last three years, the raw material finally seems to have reached its peak."
Market Reaction & Analyst Perspectives
Rottneros’ stock (STO:RROS) is currently trading at 3.69, up 2.65% or 0.1 points from its previous close of 3.59. The stock has shown significant volatility over the past year, with a 52-week range of 2.52 to 10.48.
Despite the challenging Q2 results presented in these slides, the stock has shown resilience, likely due to the company’s strategic initiatives and the market’s positive reception to the rights issue strengthening the balance sheet. Recent earnings reports triggered an 11.13% stock surge, reflecting investor confidence in the company’s operational improvements and strategic direction despite the current financial challenges.
Analysts have focused their questions on the pulpwood market balance and the impact of U.S. tariffs, indicating ongoing concerns about these external factors on Rottneros’ performance. The company faces challenges with cash burn and profitability, with negative free cash flow yield reported in recent analyses.
As Rottneros navigates these challenging market conditions, its focus on niche markets, cost efficiency, and innovation initiatives will be critical to returning to profitability and capitalizing on the eventual market recovery that management anticipates in the packaging and electrical transformer sectors.
Full presentation:
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