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MORNING BID-Rate cuts no panacea for virus damage

Published 04/03/2020, 10:20
Updated 04/03/2020, 10:27
MORNING BID-Rate cuts no panacea for virus damage

(A look at the day ahead from EMEA deputy markets editor Sujata

Rao. The views expressed are her own.)

March 4 (Reuters) - Hopes that an emergency Fed rate cut

would jumpstart battered stock markets were quickly dashed, with

Wall Street and Europe closing weaker and gold soaring – who

remembers when a 50 basis point cut last had this kind of

impact? In short, the move has backfired – possibly by spooking

markets who may be assuming the Fed knew something nasty they

weren't telling, hence the decision to strike preemptively.

The other issue is the futility of it all – as one analyst

puts it, lower interest rates can't help you if you are in bed

with coronavirus. Or for that matter, if you have to shut your

factory because workers have the virus. One thing, the Fed move

did was to cut the dollar's yield premium against other

developed markets – U.S. 10-year yields sank below 1% for the

first time, taking the premium over German Bunds to the lowest

since 2017, down 30 bps this year. It's also weighing on the

dollar, something the U.S. administration might not be too upset

about.

That may not last – the ECB may cut rates next week and the

export-reliant euro zone is more exposed to virus economic

damage. Euro-dollar scaled $1.12 yesterday, though its now off

that as the dollar index rises off 5-month lows. The yen is down

0.4% and the Canadian dollar is awaiting the Bank of Canada

meeting that should lower rates to 1.5%.

Meanwhile, Korea shows how it's done -- the government

announced a $9.8 billion stimulus package, boosting stocks more

than 2% and the won to two-week highs

Still, this morning European shares are a bit firmer

and MSCI's global index is flat after losing 1% yesterday.

Chinese stocks are up 0.6%. U.S. equity futures are up a

whopping 1.4% -- the catalyst might be Joe Biden strengthening

his position in the Democratic primaries after Super Tuesday

over leftist Bernie Sanders.

The yuan at six-week highs has regained the losses made

since opening from New Year holidays, possibly as the number of

new infections in China falls. And the central bank kept

short-term interest rates steady, despite the Fed and even as

Caixin PMIs showed the services sector had its worst month ever

in Feb, almost halving from January levels. But expect more

cuts; with the Fed in a full-blown easing mode, there is no way

China can hold off.

In fact all dataflow reinforces the gloom -- a Chinese

survey showed expectations for the one-year business outlook the

gloomiest since 2005. Will U.S. non-manufacturing ISM survey

confirms whether services are indeed in contraction, (as PMIs

signalled earlier)? There will also be jobs figures from ADP,

the company handling one-fifth of U.S. private payrolls. And

Europe releases Feb retail sales and final service-sector PMIs –

normally final readings are a non-event but now they could they

could be important because of how fast sentiment is changing.

Bond markets have steadied, though the U.S. 10-year yield

remains below 1% and it may be a matter of time before German

10-year Bund tests the minus 0.74% record low.

On the equities front, European Q4 earnings are mostly

behind us but among trading updates published today is Dialog

Semi which expects its chip supply chain to return to normal in

Q2 2020.

In the M&A beat: Investment group Exor announced it entered

an MoU to sell its 100% stake in reinsurer PartnerRe to France's

Covea for $9 billion in cash.

Companies news include a possible boost for Roche as China

will use an arthritis drug to treat some coronavirus patients in

severe condition and it wins a fast-track review status in the

US for a new diagnostic approach for liver cancer.

But possibly grim for Intu which failed to raise capital and

for German chemicals group Evonik Industries which sees

chemicals sales slowing. Same for Engineering group Andritz

which expects a slight increase in sales and a flat EBITA this

year. Wizz Air shares has lost ground after cutting flights and

further reducing capacity.

Legal and General posted a 12% rise in 2019 operating profit

but shares are tanking.

Struggling Pandora will cut 180 staff and eliminate an

organizational layer in an effort to move closer to consumers.

In emerging markets, South Korean shares gained 2.2% while

broader emerging shares rose 0.5%, their third consecutive day

of gains and the emerging currency index is up 0.3%

Lebanon's government is weighing options for the $1.2

billion Eurobond maturing in March.

(Editing by Toby Chopra)

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