FOREX-Currency markets go risk-on amid trade war, Brexit optimism

Published 13/12/2019, 13:40
© Reuters.  FOREX-Currency markets go risk-on amid trade war, Brexit optimism
DXY
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(Updates prices, adds chart and CIBC comments)

* Risk-on mood on reports of U.S.-China deal terms

* UK election result boosts European currencies

* Graphic: World FX rates in 2019 http://tmsnrt.rs/2egbfVh

By Elizabeth Howcroft

Dec 13 (Reuters) - The dollar fell 0.6% on Friday, with

global risk appetite boosted by the apparent clearing of two

clouds that have been hanging over world markets: U.S.-China

tariffs due on Dec. 15 and Britain's election.

Currency traders expect the U.S.-China trade war to

de-escalate, after U.S. sources said Washington had set out its

terms for a trade deal. UK Prime Minister Boris Johnson's pro-Brexit Conservative

party won a majority, which markets expect will fulfil Johnson's

promises to end the uncertainty around the UK's departure from

the EU. The Japanese yen, which fell when early indications of the

UK election result were announced on Thursday evening, continued

to slide on Friday. It was last down 0.3%, heading towards its

lowest against the dollar in more than six months JPY=EBS .

The dollar index .DXY was down 0.6%, its biggest daily

fall in six months.

The dollar weakened because risks around Brexit and the

trade war had dissipated, said Jeremy Stretch, head of G10 FX

strategy at CIBC Capital Markets.

"It's kind of a mirror image of what we were seeing in

December last year where risk was being pummeled very

aggressively and markets were very uncertain," Stretch said.

"As it stands now, the risk environment is improving

materially, and so that provides a more constructive backdrop

for the risk-on or higher-beta currencies," he said.

TRADE DEAL TERMS

The U.S. trade deal proposal includes an offer to suspend

some of the next wave of tariffs on Chinese goods due on Sunday

in exchange for China's buying more American farm goods.

Neither Washington nor Beijing have made official statements

about reports of the deal, but U.S. President Donald Trump

tweeted about it. After 17 months of market-moving comments from both the U.S.

and China sides of the trade war, some scepticism remains and

traders will be waiting until the Dec. 15 tariff deadline has

passed before believing in the deal.

"Only if it's actually signed and it's really official then

the market will fully price it in," said Commerzbank FX

strategist Thu Lan Nguyen.

Although the offshore yuan was initially boosted on trade

deal hopes, it was down 0.5% versus the dollar in early London

trading, partly erasing the previous day's gains CNH=EBS .

Nguyen said she expected the yuan to appreciate to below 6.9

- at least temporarily - when a trade deal is signed.

RENEWED MOMENTUM FOR BREXIT

European currencies were boosted by the market-friendly

results of Britain's election, which delivered a

bigger-than-expected parliamentary majority the Conservatives.

The euro was up 0.4% against the dollar, having hit a

four-month high in Asian trading hours before paring some gains

EUR=EBS .

The pound was last up 1.7% versus the dollar, at $1.3393. It

reached a high of $1.3516 in Asian trading GBP=D3 . Versus the

euro, it was last at 83.45 pence EURGBP=D3 .

CIBC's Stretch said that if the risk-on mood continues then

small, open economies that are leveraged to global growth will

be potential outperformers, giving the example of the Swedish

crown EURSEK=D3 .

But, with a trade deal deadline of December 2020, the

uncertainty is far from over. "There is a risk of some disappointment if businesses

continue to hold back on spending until they have more clarity

on the future trading relationship," currency analysts at MUFG

wrote in a note to clients.

risk https://tmsnrt.rs/2smNwdF

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(Editing by Larry King)

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