(Adds details, alters headline)
LONDON, Feb 18 (Reuters) - Annual inflation in Nigeria rose
in January to its highest level in nearly two years, data
released on Tuesday by the country's National Bureau of
Statistics showed, as prices increased across all categories
measured.
Inflation stood at 12.13% in January, compared with 11.98%
in December, marking the fifth straight month of increases.
Nigeria closed parts of its borders in August to fight
smuggling of rice and other goods, but economists say the move
has driven inflation. In October, the head of customs confirmed
that all trade in goods via land borders had been halted
indefinitely.
The consumer inflation rate in January was the highest
since April 2018, when it stood at 12.48%. Inflation had dropped
to its lowest in almost four years in August but has risen
steadily in the wake of the border closures.
A separate food price index showed inflation at 14.85% in
January, compared with 14.67% in the previous month.
"This rise in the food index was caused by increases in
prices of bread and cereals, meat, oils and fats, potatoes, yam
and other tubers and fish," the statistics office said in its
report.
The central bank has said it expects to keep monetary policy
tight in 2020 to combat inflation and support the currency
amidst slow growth. The bank, which has targeted single-digit
inflation, held its main interest rate at 13.5% at its last
meeting, in January.