* Investors watching for signs of faster policy
normalisation
* Fed statement due at 1800 GMT
* European shares, U.S. stock futures weaken
* Graphic: Global asset performance http://tmsnrt.rs/2yaDPgn
* Graphic: World FX rates http://tmsnrt.rs/2egbfVh
(Updates throughout, adds fresh comment, charts)
By Dhara Ranasinghe
LONDON, March 17 (Reuters) - U.S. 10-year Treasury yields
rose to their highest levels since early 2020 on Wednesday as
investors waited to see whether the Federal Reserve would signal
a faster path toward policy normalisation than previously
expected.
World stocks meanwhile headed lower and Russia's rouble fell
sharply after comments from U.S. President Joe Biden that
Russian President Vladimir Putin "would pay a price" for
election interference.
But market volatility is being contained by the upcoming Fed
policy statement.
The central bank is expected to forecast that the U.S.
economy will grow at the fastest rate in decades in 2021 thanks
to a $1.9 trillion fiscal boost and COVID-19 vaccine rollout.
But investors who expect rosier projections to translate to any
change in monetary policy will probably be
disappointed.
"This is one of the most important Fed meetings we've had
for some time and the impact will be felt across asset classes,"
said Seema Shah, chief strategist at Principal Global Investors.
"Markets are hoping for reassurance from the Fed that rising
bond yields are not something to worry about, and that takes a
bit of steam out of the bond market."
Before the Fed statement at 1800 GMT, the 10-year U.S.
Treasury yield rose to a fresh high at 1.67% US10YT=RR , up
more than 3 basis points on the day.
BIDEN VS PUTIN
Comments from Biden that Russia's Putin will face
consequences for directing efforts to swing the 2020 U.S.
presidential election to Donald Trump caused some unease in
markets. U.S. stock market futures, which had been steady for much of
the London session, slipped, pointing to a weak open for Wall
Street ESc1 1YMc1 . That in turn pressured European shares
.STOXX .FTSE .
Russia's rouble extended losses, falling more than 1%
against the U.S. dollar, while bonds also faced selling
pressure.
"There will be more sanctions coming, that is clear. The
question is, how severe," said North Asset Management fund
manager Peter Kisler.
MSCI's world equity index .MIWD00000PUS was down 0.2%, but
still within sight of last month's record highs. In Asia, an
index of regional equities excluding Japan .MIAPJ0000PUS
pulled back 0.4%. Japan's Nikkei 225 .N225 closed flat.
There was some good news for AstraZeneca (NASDAQ:AZN) AZN.L as
Australia's pharmaceutical regulator said rollout of the
company's COVID-19 shot would continue, even though many
European nations have paused vaccinations to investigate
reported side-effects.
BOND WATCHING
The rise in benchmark 10-year Treasury yields US10YT=RR is
the focal point for markets, coming ahead of the Fed statement.
They have risen 76 basis points so far this year versus a 26
bps increase in German peers DE10YT=RR and a 7 bps rise in
Japanese borrowing costs JP10YTN=JBTC .
Inflation expectations have also ticked higher, with the
break-even rate on 10-year Treasury Inflation-Protected
Securities (TIPS) US10YTIP=RR rising above 2.3% on Tuesday for
the first time since July 2014. The break-even rate for 30-year
TIPS US30YTIP=RR hit 2.24%, the highest since September 2014.
"The question is whether (Fed chief) Jerome Powell sees the
steepening of the U.S. yield curve as appropriate," said Chris
Scicluna, head of economic research at Daiwa Capital Markets.
"The forecasts are likely to be revised up so it is hard to
argue that the yield curve steepening is not appropriate. We
have seen an increase in breakeven inflation in TIPS, too."
In currencies, an index tracking the dollar against six
major peers =USD was firmer at around 91.95. The euro was
weaker on the day at $1.1897 EUR=EBS . The dollar was up about
0.16% at 109.17 yen JPY=EBS .
Elsewhere, oil prices slipped as concern about weaker demand
in Europe outweighed an industry report that showed U.S. crude
stockpiles unexpectedly fell last week. Brent crude futures
LCOc1 fell 1% to $67.70 a barrel and U.S. crude futures CLc1
slipped 0.9% to $64.23.
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Emerging markets http://tmsnrt.rs/2ihRugV
Global asset performance http://tmsnrt.rs/2yaDPgn
Tolerated Inflation Hump? https://tmsnrt.rs/3qV72Xj
A steeper U.S. Treasury yield curve https://tmsnrt.rs/3tsINRP
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