(Bloomberg) -- Secretary of State Antony Blinken told senators Wednesday that the State Department needs its full budget request to tackle “the immediate, acute threat posed by Russia’s autocracy and aggression” and “the long-term challenge from the People’s Republic of China.”
But senators said the 11% budget increase sought for the department and the US Agency for International Development will be a tough sell, especially in the Republican-led House.
“I don’t think the market will bear that” in the House, Republican Senator Lindsey Graham of South Carolina told Blinken, suggesting separate, direct funding for efforts aimed at restraining China.
The State Department is seeking about $63 billion in fiscal year 2024, less than 10% of the Pentagon’s request for $842 billion.
Blinken’s appearance before a Senate Appropriations subcommittee opened the top US diplomat’s round of appearances before lawmakers to defend Biden administration policies and proposed spending on international affairs for the year that begins Oct. 1.
“This budget will sustain our security, economic, energy, and humanitarian support for Ukraine to ensure that President Putin’s war remains a strategic failure,” Blinken said.
The department’s budget request includes an 18% funding increase for the Indo-Pacific region, a key element of its approach to China.
Blinken said the budget contains “proposals for new innovative investments to out-compete China – including by enhancing our presence in the region, and ensuring that we and our fellow democracies have to offer, including maritime security, disease surveillance, clean energy infrastructure, digital technology, is more attractive than any alternative.”
Graham pressed Blinken to designate Russia as a state sponsor of terrorism, as Congress has urged. A year into Russia’s invasion of Ukraine, Graham said, “let’s do something.”
But Blinken held to the State Department’s position that such a label would have “some unintended consequences.” US officials have argued that current sanctions already achieve the same result and a designation could block humanitarian transactions with Russia.
Afghanistan Withdrawal
Blinken said retrospective reports on the US withdrawal from Afghanistan in 2020 will be made available to Congress “within the next few weeks.”
But House Foreign Affairs Chairman Michael McCaul, a Texas Republican, has said his panel will issue a subpoena unless Blinken produces “requested documents pertaining to the Biden administration’s catastrophic withdrawal from Afghanistan” before testifying to that committee on Thursday.
(Updates with promised Afghanistan report starting in 11th paragraph)
©2023 Bloomberg L.P.