Gold prices steady with focus on Ukraine-Russia, Jackson Hole
The latest wholesale inflation numbers in the U.S. took some of the wind out of Wall Street’s sails last week, but they haven’t dulled investor enthusiasm for gold. Even with a hotter-than-expected producer price index (PPI) reading in July, the yellow metal continues to trade near historic highs, and gold stocks, particularly royalty and streaming companies, are delivering record results.
As I’ve often said, government policy is a precursor to change. The PPI, which measures prices producers receive for goods and services, jumped 0.9% in July from the previous month and 3.3% from a year earlier, the largest monthly increase in three years. The core PPI, which strips out volatile food, energy and trade services, advanced 2.8% compared to the same months last year.
The biggest driver was services, which rose a full 1.1% last month. This could suggest that companies are passing along higher import costs related to tariffs, something Goldman Sachs recently projected could hit consumers’ wallets in a big way by the fall.
The PPI report rattled rate-cut expectations. For the record, traders still seem to anticipate the Federal Reserve will lower borrowing costs in September, but the odds of a “jumbo” half-point cut have diminished.
While the White House has been vocal in urging the Fed to “go big,” central bankers may prefer to stick with smaller, sequential moves, especially with inflation proving sticky in some areas.
Gold’s Resilience in the Face of Mixed Data
If there’s been one constant in 2025, it’s gold’s ability to attract buyers in an uncertain environment. Spot prices have been consolidating in the mid-$3,300s after hitting an all-time high of $3,500 an ounce in April and reaching $3,439 as recently as July 22. The metal’s steady performance this summer has been fueled by a number of factors, including inflation concerns, a softer U.S. dollar, central bank demand and the expectation of lower interest rates.
Gold also tends to shine brightest during periods of uncertainty, whether economic, political or geopolitical. This year, that list has been long: renewed tariff skirmishes, questions about the Fed’s independence and elevated levels of global debt have all driven investors toward hard assets.
According to the World Gold Council (WGC), gold-backed exchange-traded funds (ETFs) added $3.2 billion in July alone, raising total assets under management (AUM) to $386 billion, a month-end high. Global flows are now on pace for the second-strongest year on record, following 2020.
Why We Favor Royalty and Streaming Companies
As many of you know, we have long favored royalty and streaming companies, and their latest quarterly results only reinforce that view. These firms don’t own or operate mines themselves. Instead, they provide upfront financing to miners in exchange for the right to purchase a portion of future production—either through royalties or streams—at a fixed, often heavily discounted, price.
This model has several compelling advantages, including lower risk exposure. Royalty and streaming firms have no direct operating costs, meaning they’re insulated from rising labor and fuel prices. Their portfolios often span multiple mines and jurisdictions, and they’ve also demonstrated strong cash flow.
In short, we believe royalty and streaming companies offer a “happy medium” between owning bullion and owning traditional mining equities. They capture much of the upside in a rising gold price environment while providing downside protection during pullbacks.
Record-Breaking Quarters
The June quarter and first half of 2025 were nothing short of spectacular for the big names in the royalty and streaming space.
Franco-Nevada Corporation (NYSE:FNV) reported record revenue of $369.4 million for the quarter, up 42% year-over-year. Operating cash flow surged 121% to a record $430.3 million, while net income more than doubled to $247.1 million. The company also posted record adjusted EBITDA margins.
Wheaton Precious Metals (NYSE:WPM) likewise delivered all-time highs in the second quarter, generating $503 million in revenue and $415 million in operating cash flow. Net earnings came in at $292 million, and the company ended the quarter with $1 billion in cash, no debt and an undrawn $2 billion revolving credit facility.
Triple Flag Precious Metals Corp (NYSE:TFPM), a relative newcomer compared to its larger peers, posted record operating cash flow per share and announced its fourth consecutive annual 5% dividend increase since its IPO in 2021. Revenues have been growing steadily for the past seven quarters, hitting a new all-time high of $94 million in the June quarter, representing an increase of almost 50% compared to the same quarter in 2024.
These results demonstrate why royalty and streaming companies have been gaining market share in investors’ portfolios. They combine the potential for capital appreciation with consistent income, an attractive mix in a yield-starved world.
Miners Regaining Favor
Traditional gold miners are also benefiting from the metal’s strength. UBS analysts recently upgraded their outlook on the sector, noting that after years of underperformance, miners are rebuilding investor trust through disciplined capital management.
If gold prices remain steady, UBS sees the potential for increased stock buybacks, accelerated growth projects and more merger and acquisition (M&A) activity. Their top picks include Barrick Gold (NYSE:B), Kinross Gold (NYSE:KGC), AngloGold Ashanti, Endeavour Silver (NYSE:EXK) and Franco-Nevada.
Tariffs, Inflation and the Case for Gold
Returning to the inflation picture, Goldman Sachs has been clear that the tariff burden is shifting from businesses to consumers. Their models suggest that by the fall, about two-thirds of the cost of recent tariffs will be borne directly by U.S. households. This is already showing up in the PPI’s services component and could feed into consumer prices later this year.
For investors, this creates a tricky environment. On the one hand, higher inflation readings could prompt the Fed to slow the pace of rate cuts, which might limit gold’s upside in the near term.
But on the other hand, persistent inflation—and the potential for policy missteps—reinforces gold’s role as a hedge.
History shows that gold has often performed well in periods of negative real interest rates, when inflation outpaced nominal yields. If tariffs and other factors keep inflation elevated while the Fed is easing, we could see that dynamic play out again.
Strong central bank demand, steady ETF inflows and robust free cash flow generation from royalty and streaming companies all point to continued strength in the gold space. For investors looking to participate in this trend, we believe these companies offer an attractive balance of growth potential, income and risk management.
The Producer Price Index (PPI) measures changes in the average prices received by domestic producers for their output. The S&P 500 Stock Index is a widely recognized capitalization-weighted index of 500 common stock prices in U.S. companies. The NYSE Arca Gold Miners Index is a modified market capitalization-weighted index comprised of publicly traded companies involved primarily in the mining for gold and silver.
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