Fed’s Müller says ECB can wait before further rate changes

Published 01/07/2025, 12:54
© Reuters

Investing.com -- The European Central Bank (ECB) can afford to take time before considering additional interest rate changes, according to Estonian policymaker Madis Müller, who suggested the bank may not need to ease much more in the current cycle.

Speaking Tuesday at the ECB Forum on Central Banking in Sintra, Portugal, Müller told Reuters that "it makes sense for policy to stay on hold for a while."

"It’s reasonable not to change rates in July," Müller stated. "While it’s too early to discuss the autumn, it’s also reasonable to assume that we should not go much lower during the current cycle, unless the euro area economy will turn out to be much weaker than we expect."

Several factors support the ECB’s patient approach. Inflation has essentially reached the bank’s 2% target, economic growth is recovering, and interest rates are no longer hampering growth.

The outlook could change significantly due to trade negotiations with the United States and potential increases in military and infrastructure spending, particularly in Germany. These factors suggest policymakers should wait until the situation becomes clearer.

Müller noted that risks around inflation are now broadly balanced – an unusual situation for the ECB, which has spent the past decade fighting either too-low or exceptionally high inflation.

The euro’s rapid appreciation could potentially affect price growth and exporters’ profitability. The currency was trading just above 1.18 against the dollar on Tuesday, its highest level since autumn 2021 and well above the 1.02 seen in early 2025. Despite this rise, Müller expressed little concern.

"The euro exchange rate against the dollar is well within the historical range," he said. "The appreciation this year has indeed been quick but we’re not at a level where I am particularly concerned."

Latest comments

Risk Disclosure: Trading in financial instruments and/or cryptocurrencies involves high risks including the risk of losing some, or all, of your investment amount, and may not be suitable for all investors. Prices of cryptocurrencies are extremely volatile and may be affected by external factors such as financial, regulatory or political events. Trading on margin increases the financial risks.
Before deciding to trade in financial instrument or cryptocurrencies you should be fully informed of the risks and costs associated with trading the financial markets, carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite, and seek professional advice where needed.
Fusion Media would like to remind you that the data contained in this website is not necessarily real-time nor accurate. The data and prices on the website are not necessarily provided by any market or exchange, but may be provided by market makers, and so prices may not be accurate and may differ from the actual price at any given market, meaning prices are indicative and not appropriate for trading purposes. Fusion Media and any provider of the data contained in this website will not accept liability for any loss or damage as a result of your trading, or your reliance on the information contained within this website.
It is prohibited to use, store, reproduce, display, modify, transmit or distribute the data contained in this website without the explicit prior written permission of Fusion Media and/or the data provider. All intellectual property rights are reserved by the providers and/or the exchange providing the data contained in this website.
Fusion Media may be compensated by the advertisers that appear on the website, based on your interaction with the advertisements or advertisers
© 2007-2025 - Fusion Media Limited. All Rights Reserved.