FOREX-Dollar retreats as coronavirus fallout lifts rate cut expectations

Published 27/02/2020, 12:50
© Reuters.  FOREX-Dollar retreats as coronavirus fallout lifts rate cut expectations
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* Dollar down to two-week low as Treasury yields slide

* Analysts say rate expectations in U.S. falling fastest

* Euro recovers back above $1.09, yen also gains vs dlr

* Graphic: World FX rates in 2019 http://tmsnrt.rs/2egbfVh

(Adds details, new analyst quote, latest prices)

By Tommy Wilkes

LONDON, Feb 27 (Reuters) - The dollar fell on Thursday as

Treasury yields continued to plumb new lows and investors bet

the Federal Reserve would cut interest rates to offset the

impact of the spreading coronavirus, lifting the euro to its

highest in more than two weeks.

Money markets are now fully pricing in one 25 basis point

cut in the Fed's rate by April and three by March 2021.

Expectations for a European Central Bank rate cut have also

risen; money markets now price a more than 80% chance of a 10

basis point rate cut in July.

But analysts point out that, with United States rates much

higher, and therefore the scope for them to fall much larger,

investors are reversing out of the dollar.

"Rate cut expectations have gained momentum and U.S. rate

expectations are falling a lot more than they are in the euro

zone," said Thu Lan Nguyen, an analyst at Commerzbank.

Whether or not the dollar retreats further depends on

economic data on the coronavirus's impact on confidence and

trade outside of China, Nguyen said.

The dollar index =USD dropped 0.4% to 98.658, its weakest

since Feb. 12.

It has shed 1.2% since last week, when it touched a near

3-year high thanks to its safe-haven currency credentials and

investors' belief that the U.S. economy was relatively sheltered

from the coronavirus fallout.

The euro rose 0.6% to $1.0948 EUR=EBS . Last week it had

dropped below $1.08, although it remains down 2.4% so far in

2020.

One-month volatility in euro/dollar, which was near record

lows, has shot up to its highest since early October EUR1MO= .

New coronavirus infections are now growing faster outside

China than within, stoking fears that the economic impact on

supply chains and consumer demand might be far greater than

previously anticipated. Investors have rushed for the safety of U.S. government

debt. Ten-year U.S. Treasury yields US10YT=RR slumped to a

record low of 1.289%.

The dollar dropped 0.5% to 109.93 JPY=EBS Japanese yen

before recovering to 110.11 yen.

ING analysts said the dollar's medium-term outlook remained

positive.

They said that the closed nature of the U.S. economy left it

less exposed to a coronavirus-induced global downturn, and with

the pace of any Fed response unclear, "we think it is too early

to pencil in a trend reversal and more meaningful USD weakness".

The British pound gave up earlier gains and slipped 0.2%

against the dollar to $1.2877 GBP=D3 . The euro rose 0.8% to

84.97 pence EURGBP=D3 , its highest in more than two weeks.

Sterling weakened as Britain launched its mandate for trade

talks with the European Union. China's offshore yuan strengthened to a one-week high, with

the dollar down 0.1% at 7.010 yuan per dollar CNH=EBS .

The Australian dollar, seen as a proxy for investor

sentiment towards China, rebounded 0.5% to $0.6572 AUD=D3 ,

away from 11-year lows touched on Wednesday.

U.S. dollar vs a basket of currencies https://tmsnrt.rs/384pp2o

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(Editing by Kevin Liffey)

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