ALX Oncology advances new cancer drug into Phase 1 trials

Published 07/04/2025, 13:06
ALX Oncology advances new cancer drug into Phase 1 trials

SOUTH SAN FRANCISCO - ALX Oncology Holdings Inc. (NASDAQ:ALXO), a biotech firm focused on cancer immunotherapies, has announced the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) clearance for an Investigational New Drug (IND) application for ALX2004, a novel antibody-drug conjugate (ADC) aimed at treating solid tumors expressing the epidermal growth factor receptor (EGFR). The company plans to commence Phase 1 clinical trials of ALX2004 in mid-2025, with initial safety data expected in the first half of 2026. According to InvestingPro data, ALX Oncology maintains a strong liquidity position with a current ratio of 7.26, indicating robust short-term financial stability as it advances its clinical programs.

ALX2004 represents the company’s first ADC and the first drug candidate to emerge from its proprietary linker-payload platform. The molecule has been designed to deliver chemotherapy directly to tumor cells, potentially reducing systemic toxicity. In preclinical models, ALX2004 showed potent anti-tumor activity, suggesting it could be a significant addition to ALX Oncology’s clinical pipeline.

The company’s CEO, Jason Lettmann, highlighted the meticulous design of ALX2004, which includes an antibody backbone, a stable linker, and a proprietary topoisomerase I inhibitor payload. This design aims to optimize the targeted delivery and enhance the bystander effect, which may improve outcomes for patients with EGFR-expressing tumors. The company’s development efforts are supported by a debt-to-equity ratio of 0.15, reflecting a conservative financial structure. For more detailed financial metrics and analysis, including 13 additional ProTips, subscribers can access InvestingPro.

EGFR overexpression is common in several tumor types, including breast cancer, colorectal carcinoma, and non-small cell lung cancer. EGFR has been clinically validated as a therapeutic target with several FDA-approved antibodies and small molecules. However, there are no approved EGFR-targeted ADCs currently on the market due to previous limitations in drug design and toxicities.

ALX Oncology’s lead therapeutic candidate, evorpacept, is also under evaluation in multiple ongoing clinical trials for various cancer indications. The company is planning an R&D call focused on ALX2004 in the second quarter of 2025.

The information in this article is based on a press release statement from ALX Oncology. It should be noted that forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, and the actual results may differ materially from those projected. ALX Oncology has cautioned that these forward-looking statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by such statements. The company’s financial health score of 1.17 on InvestingPro indicates significant challenges ahead, with analysts not anticipating profitability this year.

In other recent news, ALX Oncology has been in the spotlight due to several significant developments. The company announced a strategic workforce reduction of approximately 30% to prioritize its product pipeline and conserve cash, with related costs expected to be recognized in the first quarter of 2025. Additionally, ALX Oncology disclosed the upcoming departure of its President and Chief Scientific Officer, Dr. Jaume Pons, as part of this reorganization. On the financial front, Jefferies upgraded ALX Oncology’s stock from Hold to Buy, raising the price target to $3.00, citing a favorable risk/reward balance. Conversely, Stifel adjusted its price target to $1.50 while maintaining a Hold rating, expressing concerns over development strategies and regulatory risks. UBS also revised its price target to $2.20, down from $4.00, but maintained a Buy rating, reflecting a cautiously optimistic outlook. The company’s recent data from the ASPEN-06 study and ongoing clinical trials have been pivotal in shaping these analyses. Investors are closely watching ALX Oncology’s strategic moves and clinical trial outcomes for potential impacts on its valuation.

This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.

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