What could end the Japanese yen’s weakness against the dollar

Published 15/08/2025, 11:54

Investing.com -- Japan’s yen saw a brief uptick on Friday after preliminary second-quarter GDP data came in stronger than expected, lifting prospects of a Bank of Japan rate hike later this year. 

However, the currency remains weaker than anticipated, even after yield spreads shifted in its favor, according to Capital Economics.

The yen has held steady against the U.S. dollar since early July despite broader dollar strength. 

Analysts note that the U.S. Treasury yields have declined while Japanese government bond yields have stayed largely unchanged, narrowing the U.S.-Japan 10-year yield gap. Under normal conditions, this would have supported the yen.

Confidence in Japan’s investment climate also remains intact. Following the U.S.-Japan trade deal, Japanese equities have outperformed most global markets. 

Foreign investors have continued to buy Japanese assets, with net purchases extending into August, data from Japan’s Ministry of Finance show. 

At the same time, Japanese investors’ interest in overseas assets has kept cross-border portfolio flows largely balanced.

Capital Economics points out that the usual relationships between the yen, yield differentials, and equity market performance have weakened this year, particularly since “Liberation Day.”

Possible explanations include shifts in foreign exchange hedging behavior, especially among Japanese life insurers, or a risk premium in certain U.S. assets tied to policy uncertainty.

A sharp reversal in the yen’s fortunes could come if the Bank of Japan adopts a more hawkish stance, a scenario made more plausible by recent GDP strength and ongoing price pressures. 

Over time, easing trade tensions could also help correct the current market dislocation.

The brokerage’s base case is that the yen will gradually recover against the dollar, with potential for a faster and stronger rebound if market catalysts align.

Latest comments

Risk Disclosure: Trading in financial instruments and/or cryptocurrencies involves high risks including the risk of losing some, or all, of your investment amount, and may not be suitable for all investors. Prices of cryptocurrencies are extremely volatile and may be affected by external factors such as financial, regulatory or political events. Trading on margin increases the financial risks.
Before deciding to trade in financial instrument or cryptocurrencies you should be fully informed of the risks and costs associated with trading the financial markets, carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite, and seek professional advice where needed.
Fusion Media would like to remind you that the data contained in this website is not necessarily real-time nor accurate. The data and prices on the website are not necessarily provided by any market or exchange, but may be provided by market makers, and so prices may not be accurate and may differ from the actual price at any given market, meaning prices are indicative and not appropriate for trading purposes. Fusion Media and any provider of the data contained in this website will not accept liability for any loss or damage as a result of your trading, or your reliance on the information contained within this website.
It is prohibited to use, store, reproduce, display, modify, transmit or distribute the data contained in this website without the explicit prior written permission of Fusion Media and/or the data provider. All intellectual property rights are reserved by the providers and/or the exchange providing the data contained in this website.
Fusion Media may be compensated by the advertisers that appear on the website, based on your interaction with the advertisements or advertisers
© 2007-2025 - Fusion Media Limited. All Rights Reserved.