GSK’s Nucala COPD treatment under review in China

Published 20/02/2025, 15:20
GSK’s Nucala COPD treatment under review in China

GSK plc (LSE/NYSE: GSK), a prominent pharmaceutical company with a market capitalization of $73 billion and impressive gross margins of 72%, announced today that the China National Medical (TASE:BLWV) Products Administration has accepted for review the new drug application for Nucala (mepolizumab) as an add-on treatment for chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) with an eosinophilic phenotype.

According to InvestingPro analysis, GSK maintains strong financial health with consistent profitability and dividend payments spanning 25 years. This submission is based on the Phase III MATINEE trial, which demonstrated a significant reduction in the rate of moderate/severe exacerbations compared to placebo.

COPD, a progressive lung condition that affects over 390 million people worldwide, is particularly prevalent in China, where nearly 100 million individuals are living with the disease. This represents nearly a quarter of all global COPD cases.

The disease poses a substantial burden on healthcare systems due to frequent exacerbations that often lead to hospitalization. With annual revenues of $39.3 billion and robust cash flows, GSK is well-positioned to capitalize on this significant market opportunity. InvestingPro data reveals 8 additional key insights about GSK’s market position and growth potential.

The MATINEE trial included a broad range of COPD patients, including those with chronic bronchitis, emphysema, or both. The data suggest that Nucala could offer a meaningful benefit to those in need of additional treatments to reduce exacerbation risks. If approved, Nucala would be the first biologic with monthly dosing for COPD patients in China.

Nucala, a monoclonal antibody targeting interleukin-5 (IL-5), is already approved in China for several IL-5 mediated conditions, including severe eosinophilic asthma and as an add-on therapy for chronic rhinosinusitis with nasal polyps, as well as for the treatment of eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (EGPA). However, it is not yet approved for COPD in any country.

The development program for Nucala in COPD includes three clinical trials, with MATINEE designed to build on the learnings from previous studies and identify patients who could benefit most from the treatment. The primary endpoint of the trial was met, showing a significant reduction in the annualized rate of moderate/severe exacerbations with Nucala versus placebo.

Global regulatory submissions, including data from the MATINEE trial, are ongoing. The results of the trial are expected to be presented at a future scientific congress or in a peer-reviewed journal. This news is based on a press release statement from GSK.

Currently trading at $36.54, GSK appears undervalued according to InvestingPro Fair Value calculations. Discover comprehensive analysis and detailed metrics in GSK’s Pro Research Report, available exclusively to InvestingPro subscribers, along with in-depth research on 1,400+ other top stocks.

In other recent news, GlaxoSmithKline (NYSE:GSK) reported its fourth-quarter revenue, which surpassed analyst estimates, reaching £8.12 billion. However, the company’s adjusted earnings per share fell short of expectations, coming in at £0.23 compared to the anticipated £0.49.

The revenue growth was largely driven by the Specialty Medicines segment, with sales increasing by 17% year-over-year to £3.3 billion. Despite a 12% decline in vaccine sales, GSK remains optimistic about future growth, projecting a 3-5% increase in revenue and a 6-8% rise in adjusted EPS for 2025. The company also plans a £2 billion share buyback program over the next 18 months.

In another development, GSK’s new 5-in-1 meningitis vaccine, Penmenvy, received approval from the US Food and Drug Administration. This vaccine targets five serogroups of Neisseria meningitidis and aims to enhance vaccination coverage among adolescents and young adults. Meanwhile, Morgan Stanley (NYSE:MS) initiated coverage of GSK with an underweight rating, citing concerns about the Inflation Reduction Act and vaccine market disruptions.

CFRA adjusted its price target for GSK to $40, maintaining a hold rating due to underperformance in the Vaccines segment. Despite these challenges, GSK’s strong sales in Specialty Medicines and operational efficiencies continue to bolster its financial growth.

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