S&P Global to revise economic forecasts following new tariffs

Published 04/04/2025, 12:42
© Reuters.

Investing.com -- S&P Global, the credit ratings firm, has announced it will review all its macroeconomic forecasts following the introduction of sweeping world trade tariffs by U.S. President Donald Trump this week. This move could potentially lead to a fresh wave of credit score downgrades.

The company, which evaluates the creditworthiness of thousands of companies and over 130 countries, stated that the extent and magnitude of Trump’s new tariffs have surpassed most predictions. S&P Global plans to release its revised forecasts next week. Initial assumptions indicate a surge in U.S. inflation, bringing it closer to 4% by year-end, compared to the previously anticipated 3%.

The effect of these tariffs on U.S. GDP will hinge on the extent of retaliation from its trade partners and the allocation of tariff revenues, particularly if they are used to fund tax cuts, according to S&P Global. Even in a scenario where tax cuts are implemented and retaliation is relatively modest, GDP growth is still expected to be three-tenths to four-tenths of a percentage point lower than S&P’s most recent forecasts.

S&P Global analysts mentioned in a report, "We still don’t see a NBER-defined recession (depth, duration, and broad dispersion of weakness, not just two consecutive quarters of negative growth) in the next 12 months." They added that the subjective probability of a recession within that time frame has likely increased to 30%-35% from 25% in March.

Growth forecasts for the rest of the world are also expected to be reduced. Larger economies like the euro zone and China may see smaller adjustments, around one quarter of a percentage point per year, while more open economies that heavily trade with the U.S. may see larger revisions. This applies particularly to Ireland and Switzerland in Europe and the Tiger economies in Asia-Pacific, as stated by S&P Global.

While S&P Global did not provide any rating move predictions, Fitch, a peer company, downgraded China’s rating on Thursday. Debt insurance costs have already increased for firms and countries perceived as vulnerable, based on the assumption of a wave of downgrades.

In response to the tariff moves, S&P Global analysts predict that other countries will adopt various strategies. Some might target perceived vulnerable U.S. industries and political districts rather than imposing blanket tariffs, while others could employ non-tariff measures and measures impacting services and goods flows. S&P Global noted that these potential countermeasures could exert further downward pressure on growth.

This article was generated with the support of AI and reviewed by an editor. For more information see our T&C.

Latest comments

Risk Disclosure: Trading in financial instruments and/or cryptocurrencies involves high risks including the risk of losing some, or all, of your investment amount, and may not be suitable for all investors. Prices of cryptocurrencies are extremely volatile and may be affected by external factors such as financial, regulatory or political events. Trading on margin increases the financial risks.
Before deciding to trade in financial instrument or cryptocurrencies you should be fully informed of the risks and costs associated with trading the financial markets, carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite, and seek professional advice where needed.
Fusion Media would like to remind you that the data contained in this website is not necessarily real-time nor accurate. The data and prices on the website are not necessarily provided by any market or exchange, but may be provided by market makers, and so prices may not be accurate and may differ from the actual price at any given market, meaning prices are indicative and not appropriate for trading purposes. Fusion Media and any provider of the data contained in this website will not accept liability for any loss or damage as a result of your trading, or your reliance on the information contained within this website.
It is prohibited to use, store, reproduce, display, modify, transmit or distribute the data contained in this website without the explicit prior written permission of Fusion Media and/or the data provider. All intellectual property rights are reserved by the providers and/or the exchange providing the data contained in this website.
Fusion Media may be compensated by the advertisers that appear on the website, based on your interaction with the advertisements or advertisers
© 2007-2025 - Fusion Media Limited. All Rights Reserved.