Australia Q3 CPI inflation accelerates 3.2% y/y, pushing back RBA easing bets

Published 29/10/2025, 01:56
Updated 29/10/2025, 03:06
© Reuters.

Updates with analyst comments, market reaction

Investing.com-- Australia’s consumer prices rose at their fastest quarterly pace in over two years in the September quarter, driven by a sharp rise in electricity costs, likely to keep the Reserve Bank of Australia cautious about further easing monetary policy.

CPI inflation rose 1.3% quarter-on-quarter in Q3, more than expectations of 1.1%, and picked up from 0.7% in the previous quarter, data from the Australian Bureau of Statistics showed on Wednesday.

CPI rose 3.2% year-on-year in Q3, up sharply from 2.1% in Q2, and beating forecasts of 3.0% growth.

It marked the highest quarterly increase since March 2023 and the strongest annual reading since June 2024, when inflation was 3.8%.

Underlying inflation, as represented by trimmed mean CPI, rose 3% y-o-y in Q3, against expectations that it would remain steady at 2.7%. On a q-o-q basis, the figure also grew more than expected.

“The largest contributor to the quarterly movement was electricity costs, which rose by 9.0%,” said Michelle Marquardt, ABS head of prices statistics. She noted that price reviews and delays in energy rebate payments across some states boosted out-of-pocket electricity costs.

Housing, recreation, and transport were also the main contributors to the quarterly rise, while prices for food and non-alcoholic beverages climbed, and services inflation strengthened.

"The door has been slammed shut on another RBA cut in November, and the next move in Australia’s cash rate now carries a real risk of being higher unless the labour market weakens meaningfully in the months ahead," Davis Scutt, senior market analyst at StoneX Group, said in a post on X.

The Australian dollar’s AUD/USD pair edged 0.2% higher after data release, while the country’s benchmark stock index S&P/ASX 200 climbed 0.8%.

The ABS also reported that its monthly CPI indicator rose 3.5% in September, up from 3.0% in August, underscoring renewed price pressures ahead of the transition to a full monthly CPI release in November.

"The upshot is that the Bank will almost certainly leave its policy rate unchanged at its meeting next week," Capital Economics analysts said in a note.

The RBA has turned cautious in its recent meetings, with monthly inflation figures picking up, remaining near the upper end of the central bank’s target range. Last month, it held its cash rate steady at 3.60%, opting to wait for clearer signs from inflation and labor market data.

Latest comments

Risk Disclosure: Trading in financial instruments and/or cryptocurrencies involves high risks including the risk of losing some, or all, of your investment amount, and may not be suitable for all investors. Prices of cryptocurrencies are extremely volatile and may be affected by external factors such as financial, regulatory or political events. Trading on margin increases the financial risks.
Before deciding to trade in financial instrument or cryptocurrencies you should be fully informed of the risks and costs associated with trading the financial markets, carefully consider your investment objectives, level of experience, and risk appetite, and seek professional advice where needed.
Fusion Media would like to remind you that the data contained in this website is not necessarily real-time nor accurate. The data and prices on the website are not necessarily provided by any market or exchange, but may be provided by market makers, and so prices may not be accurate and may differ from the actual price at any given market, meaning prices are indicative and not appropriate for trading purposes. Fusion Media and any provider of the data contained in this website will not accept liability for any loss or damage as a result of your trading, or your reliance on the information contained within this website.
It is prohibited to use, store, reproduce, display, modify, transmit or distribute the data contained in this website without the explicit prior written permission of Fusion Media and/or the data provider. All intellectual property rights are reserved by the providers and/or the exchange providing the data contained in this website.
Fusion Media may be compensated by the advertisers that appear on the website, based on your interaction with the advertisements or advertisers
© 2007-2025 - Fusion Media Limited. All Rights Reserved.