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GLOBAL MARKETS-Shares erase new year gains, gold, oil soar on U.S. and Iran trade threats

Published 06/01/2020, 10:06
Updated 06/01/2020, 10:09
GLOBAL MARKETS-Shares erase new year gains, gold, oil soar on U.S. and Iran trade threats
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* Graphic: World FX rates in 2019 http://tmsnrt.rs/2egbfVh

* Gold hits 7-year high

* Oil hits highest since September

* MSCI All-Country World Index wipes out 2020 gains

By Ritvik Carvalho

LONDON, Jan 6 (Reuters) - Tensions in the Middle East after

the killing of a top Iranian general by the United States erased

new year gains for a gauge of world shares on Monday as

investors pushed safe-haven gold to a seven-year high, and oil

jumped to its highest since September.

The United States detected a heightened state of alert by

Iran's missile forces, as President Donald Trump warned the U.S.

would strike back, "perhaps in a disproportionate manner", if

Iran attacked any American person or target. Iraq's parliament on Sunday recommended all foreign troops

be ordered out of the country after the U.S. killing of the

Iranian military commander and an Iraqi militia leader in a

drone strike on a convoy at Baghdad airport.

Spot gold XAU= gained 1.6% to $1,579.72 per ounce in

jittery trade to reach its highest since April 2013. GOL/

Oil prices extended gains on fears any Middle East conflict

could disrupt global supplies. O/R

Brent crude LCOc1 futures rose 2.04% to $70 a barrel,

while U.S. crude CLc1 climbed 1.7% to $64.12.

European shares extended losses and were set for their worst

day in a week, with the pan-European STOXX 600 index down 1.12%

by 0838 GMT. The European oil and gas stock index .SXEP rose

about 0.74% and was the sole gainer among its peers, hitting its

highest since July. .EU

"Geopolitical events by their nature are unpredictable, but

previous periods of increased tensions suggest that the impact

on wider markets tends to be short-lived, with more lasting

effects confined to local markets," said Mark Haefele, chief

investment officer at UBS Global Wealth Management.

"In general, this supports holding a diversified portfolio."

BIGGEST FALL

MSCI's All-Country World Index .MIWD00000PUS , which tracks

shares in 47 countries, was down 0.43%, erasing all its new year

gains in its biggest two-day fall since early December.

In Asia, Japan's Nikkei .N225 slid almost 2% in a sour

return from holiday, while E-Mini futures for the S&P 500 ESc1

fell 0.7%. .N

Chinese shares, which had opened in the red, reversed their

losses, as did Australian shares which ended the day flat. Hong

Kong's Hang Seng index .HSI lost 0.8%.

Sovereign bonds benefited from the safety bid with yields on

10-year Treasuries US10YT=RR down at 1.7725% having fallen 10

basis points on Friday.

The yen remained the favoured safe haven among currencies

thanks to Japan's massive holdings of foreign assets. Investors

assume Japanese funds would repatriate their money during a true

global crisis, pushing the yen higher.

"Iran is almost certainly to respond in some scale, scope

and magnitude," said Lee Hardman, currency analyst at MUFG.

Therefore "market participants are likely to remain nervous

until there is more clarity over how geopolitical tensions

between the U.S. and Iran will proceed", Hardman said, noting

that geopolitical tensions could hurt global economic growth,

especially if the price of oil increases.

On Monday, the dollar was last at 107.965 yen JPY= , after

falling to a three-month trough of 107.77 earlier in the

session. The euro likewise eased to 120.61 yen EURJPY= having

hit a three-week low.

The dollar was steadier against other majors, with the euro

a tad firmer at $1.1172 EUR= . Against a basket of currencies,

the dollar was holding at 96.839 .DXY .

The risk sensitive currencies of Australia AUD=D3 and New

Zealand NZD=D3 were on track for their fourth straight session

of losses. AUD/

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